Rates are increased in areas where street gangs are active. It is not solely a criminal justice issue. Men who carry knives represent an important public health problem with high levels of health service use. There was no evidence of a linear relationship with socioeconomic deprivation. Knife carrying was associated with multiple social problems, attitudes encouraging violence, and psychiatric morbidity, including antisocial personality disorder (AOR 9.94 95% CI 7.28-13.56), drug dependence (AOR 2.96 95% CI 1.90-4.66), and paranoid ideation (AOR 6.05 95% CI 4.47-8.19). However, prevalence was twice the national rate in Glasgow East, and four times higher among Black men in Hackney, both areas with high levels of background violence and gang activity. Prevalence of knife carrying was 5.5% (4.8-6.9) and similar among white and BME subgroups. Socioeconomic deprivation measured at small area level. Participants completed questionnaires covering violent behaviour and psychiatric morbidity using standardised self-report instruments. We investigated associations with socioeconomic deprivation, area-level factors, and psychiatric morbidity.Ĭross-sectional surveys of 5005 British men, 18-34 years, oversampling Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) men, lower social grades, and in London Borough of Hackney and Glasgow East. But little is known of the epidemiology and characteristics of men who carry knives. Knife carrying has caused considerable public concern in the UK. 8 Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.7 University College London, London, UK.6 Forensic Psychiatry, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.5 West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, China, Forensic Psychiatry, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.4 West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.3 Brain Research Center and Mental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, 28th Dianxin South West Street, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. 2 Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK. 1 Brain Research Center and Mental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, 28th Dianxin South West Street, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
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